There are five steps or phases included in the
lectio divina, which in Latin, means
“holy reading” or “prayerful reading”.[1]
This practice has roots in ancient history and it focuses on feeling and
listening to God speaking to us and transforming our lives.[2]
When used alongside the inductive approach to biblical interpretation, these
steps are meant provide revelation from the Spirit in accordance with God’s
written Word. However, it is important to remember that our feelings are not
necessarily always in alignment with the Spirit, rather, we must conform our
emotions to what the Word of God shows us through the Spirit.[3]
The first step, Silencio, refers to the reader setting a quiet time aside to
prepare his heart to enter the Lord’s presence.[4]
This step should be helpful in any sort of devotional time, because in this
fast-paced 21st century, people often forget how to sit alone in the
quiet to study the Word and pray. Reading the Word is hearing God’s voice, and
prayer is communication with Him, so it’s vital to set aside regular time to
worship the Lord.
The second step, Lectio, focuses on choosing a Scripture passage and reading it
slowly out loud.[5]
The reader needs to concentrate on allowing God’s words to say what they say,
rather than reading his own words into it. Also the reader needs to apply the
words specifically to himself and not to others, as is so easy to do. This
aspect would definitely be vital for a Christian, because it is important to
make sure that one is right with God before calling others out.
Meditatio
directs the reader to connect the Scripture with some part of his current life
situation. Reading the passage slowly again and allowing the words to sink into
his heart and mind, the reader can more closely focus on what principles God is
teaching. This step could be concerning, as it may lead some readers to
overspiritualize the text, but through careful study, the reader can glean the
principles that God has revealed to us.[6]
After concentrated study on the passage, the
fourth step, Oratio, tells readers to
use this time to pray through the passage, asking God to show His truth and
point out areas where actions and attitudes need to be aligned to His Word.[7]
Praying to God allows the opportunity to speak honestly with the Lord and often
times helps to pinpoint areas of struggle.
The last step, Comtemplatio, includes the aspect of prayer in surrendering the
past, present, and future to God in light of the passage that was read. Through
prayer the reader also should ask that the Lord would continue His transforming
work in his life, and then thank God for all He has done and continues to do.[8]
In conclusion, these five steps pointed me
back to the meaning of my personal devotions—that of time
alone with God
through reading and prayer. In choosing the passage from Psalm 62, I was
reminded of God’s eternal character. He is our rock and our salvation and our
fortress. Our hope rests in Him alone. Our glory comes from Him being our one
refuge. It is in the needed silence that we learn to trust in Him. He desires our
prayers and He is pleased to answer them in His timing and His way for His
glory and our good. Through these verses, God instructs us to entrust our life
to Him and to render to Him the cries of our heart, because He will be a refuge
for us. He has promised that, and because of that promise we can remain
unshaken and steadfast in our hope.
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